M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nghi qu\u1ef9 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7. T\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Kho T\u00e0ng \u00c2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc-Nghi Qu\u1ef9 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. Khi nghe t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nghi qu\u1ef9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn gia tr\u00ec, v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c gia tr\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 kho t\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng gian. Hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3n sanh \u1edf L\u00e2m T\u1ef3 Ni. Ng\u00e0i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u1edf B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3ng Ph\u00e1p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i, bao g\u1ed3m V\u01b0\u1eddn L\u1ed9c Uy\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng Ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1ed5. L\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u00e0 \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1edd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 nh\u1edd l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi, v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c gia tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. Khi ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng Nghi Qu\u1ef9 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quy y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong cu\u1ed1n nghi qu\u1ef9. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh quy y l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng hay c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u00fang ta b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Khi quy y, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m v\u00e0o tam b\u1ea3o. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ba c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edn t\u00e2m – l\u00f2ng tin k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, l\u00f2ng tin tha thi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 x\u00e1c t\u00edn. So v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t, b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t duy nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh ng\u00e0i c\u00f3, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p. G\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, hay tinh tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. V\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Duy\u00ean Kh\u1edfi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m trong c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, xem ch\u00fang l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3. Th\u1eadt ra, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec3u nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c sai l\u1ea7m, tham \u0111\u1eafm v\u00e0 b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y. Do b\u1edfi b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi ch\u00fang ta tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, an l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u1edfi m\u1edf h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u h\u01a1n. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb cho ki\u1ec3u b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao h\u00e0m trong Nh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n. Khi quy y, ch\u00fang ta xem Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y s\u0129 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n, Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng l\u00e0 y t\u00e1 – ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. T\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9, suy ngh\u0129 l\u1edbn, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Trong ph\u1ea7n hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hay t\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2u k\u1ec7 trong nghi qu\u1ef9. \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u1eabm ngh\u0129, v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a, trong khi t\u1ee5ng. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nguy\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m t\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ecd tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m bi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd xa r\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m h\u1ef7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta nguy\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u00edch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 xa l\u1ea1, Nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng s\u00f3t m\u1ed9t ai kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m mong c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a quy y v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t. Khi ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bu\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi quy y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu khi ch\u00fang ta tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap l\u1eafng d\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00f4 l\u1eadu, lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u00ecnh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 an t\u0129nh h\u01a1n. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, khi \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u00e1i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, an t\u0129nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch khi ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi kho\u00e1 v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh quy y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Rinpoche v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 tam b\u1ea3o, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t. Do b\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a tam b\u1ea3o, hay xem th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta tham gia v\u00e0o r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng tham gia v\u00e0o r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p. Do \u0111\u00f3, quy y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 do kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a tam b\u1ea3o. V\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 trong h\u00e0nh x\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quy y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m khi ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi kho\u00e1. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngay c\u1ea3 trong ph\u1ea9m s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc tam b\u1ea3o, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cha m\u1eb9 ch\u00fang sanh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y th\u1eadt ra l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Kinh gi\u00e1o. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi kho\u00e1 khi ch\u00fang ta quy y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, h\u1ee9a kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, ng\u0103n ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc tam b\u1ea3o, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang sanh, cha m\u1eb9 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta cam k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5p d\u1ee9t d\u00f2ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u1ea5y. Ti\u1ebfp theo, trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nghi qu\u1ef9, ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft. B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u00ec d\u00f9 c\u00f3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0o. Theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tranh v\u1ebd, thangka, hay b\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 n\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh ho\u00e1 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y th\u1eadt th\u1ee5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni \u1edf B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng, th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, th\u00ec th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh ho\u00e1, v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. Th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng. Khi ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca, ng\u00e0i ng\u1ed3i x\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi tay ph\u1ea3i du\u1ed7i ra trong th\u1ebf \u1ea5n x\u00fac \u0111\u1ecba, tay tr\u00e1i c\u1ea7m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t trong th\u1ebf \u1ea5n thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. Khi qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tam \u0111\u1ed9c, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1i sinh trong lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf. V\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, ng\u0103n ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng k\u1eb9t n\u01a1i ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y khi qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Khi ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3m \u0111i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0 xua tan nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00f4 l\u1eadu. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t cao qu\u00fd, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i khi ng\u00e0i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi n\u01a1i ng\u00e0i, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi khai m\u1edf trong ch\u00fang ta. C\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca nh\u01b0 sau: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, t\u1eadp l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, khi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong t\u00e2m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trong t\u00e2m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. Khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00ecnh dung h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00fap t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 ch\u00fang. Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y nh\u00e1nh. Ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau. Ch\u00ednh ngay trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi to l\u1edbn, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 thi tri\u1ec3n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh nh\u1eb1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho ch\u00fang sanh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 100 n\u0103m, th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni t\u1eeb bi h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 V\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0i th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u00ecm trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ec1u duy nh\u1ea5t nh\u1edd v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i trong khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3, v\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o, trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0103n n\u0103n, h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, v\u00e0 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00e0i. K\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang sanh b\u00ecnh ph\u00e0m, nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ec9. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, Th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i trong c\u00e1c th\u1eddi, lu\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m, vi di\u1ec7u. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc thi h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u00fang ta h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 trong ba th\u1eddi cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y nh\u00e1nh cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u00e2m ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, t\u00e2m keo ki\u1ec7t. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay. T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1. R\u1ed3i c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00e1m luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0 tham, s\u00e2n, si, \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y nh\u00e1nh. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng tham luy\u1ebfn, b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tham luy\u1ebfn, b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3, hay nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n xua tan v\u00f4 minh, m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 to\u1ea3 r\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n th\u1ec9nh ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, c\u00e1c th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3ng Ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng quang minh c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea3 r\u1ea1ng, xua tan \u0111i b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00f4 minh. Khi ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1 qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tu\u1ef3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ec9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y nh\u00e1nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e1. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng m\u1ed9, v\u00e0 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ea9n nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 minh ch\u00fa H\u1ed3ng Danh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng minh ch\u00fa. Th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng tr\u00e0ng h\u1ea1t ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. Khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac, ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u00f3ng ra t\u1eeb th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, xua tan t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p, cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n tu\u1ec7. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta an tr\u1ee5 trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng m\u1ecdi ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m t\u1ed1t, ni\u1ec7m t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, hay ni\u1ec7m ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, v.v.. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, d\u00f9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c hay ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eadp trung t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0o t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 tay ng\u00e0i, g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t ng\u00e0i, v.v… N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u00ed t\u1ef1 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i. V\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 l\u1edbn, b\u1eb1ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Tu Di. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ho\u00e1 th\u00e0nh tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. Hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fang ta qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadp th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. Khi t\u00e2p luy\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n tu\u1ec7, t\u1ee9c an tr\u1ee5 trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta v\u1eafng b\u1eb7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi b\u00e1m ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec t\u1eeb tr\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an tr\u1ee5 trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tr\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec th\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. V\u1ec1 th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec trong th\u1eddi thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y trong kho\u1ea3ng 5 ph\u00fat, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean th\u00e0nh 10, 15, 30 ph\u00fat, v.v… Ch\u00fang ta t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn xa h\u01a1n. Khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, ch\u00fang ta h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi kho\u00e1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, th\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, qua n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, nguy\u1ec7n con v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, nguy\u1ec7n con v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ai s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo Kho T\u00e0ng \u00c2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc-Nghi Qu\u1ef9 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. C\u00e1ch t\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1eadt ra l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea7n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00eam ch\u01b0 tu\u1ef3 t\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 T\u00e1m \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, v.v.. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 tr\u00e3i qua m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea7n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng c\u00e1m \u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p. Gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. s\u00f6nam diyi thamch\u00e9 sikpa nyi thopn\u00e9 nyepai dranam phamj\u00e9 n\u00e9 kyega nachi balap trukpa yi sipai tsol\u00e9 drowa dr\u00f6lwar shok<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng quan b\u1edfi Khenpo Pema Namgyal, cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong Kho T\u00e0ng \u00c2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc – Nghi Qu\u1ef9 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":347897,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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